{"id":1896,"date":"2025-01-30T12:23:06","date_gmt":"2025-01-30T12:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climateinvestment.ndcpartnership.org\/analyse-sociale-couts-benefices\/"},"modified":"2025-10-08T14:14:14","modified_gmt":"2025-10-08T14:14:14","slug":"analyse-sociale-couts-benefices","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/climateinvestment.ndcpartnership.org\/fr\/les-etapes\/determiner-et-hierarchiser-les-besoins-dinvestissement\/analyse-sociale-couts-benefices\/","title":{"rendered":"Analyse sociale co\u00fbts-b\u00e9n\u00e9fices"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull is-layout-flow wp-container-core-group-is-layout-ffd497a8 wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--100);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--100)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull c-title has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide are-vertically-aligned-center c-title__columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-5a08af51 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-container-core-column-is-layout-ba325945 wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group c-title__body has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-16233377 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cipmf-blocks-stage-kicker c-kicker\"><p class=\"c-kicker__text\">Composante 2<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-post-title has-heading-1-font-size\">Analyse sociale co\u00fbts-b\u00e9n\u00e9fices<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-prefix-intro wp-block-paragraph\">Une analyse sociale co\u00fbts-b\u00e9n\u00e9fices (SCBA) aide \u00e0 estimer les impacts soci\u00e9taux plus larges des politiques, projets ou actions visant \u00e0 lutter contre le changement climatique. En tenant compte des aspects financiers et non financiers, l&#8217;analyse \u00e9value les co\u00fbts sociaux, environnementaux et \u00e9conomiques par rapport aux b\u00e9n\u00e9fices \u00e0 long terme d&#8217;un projet donn\u00e9. Elle garantit une utilisation efficace des ressources en s\u00e9lectionnant les projets en fonction de leur potentiel au regard des co\u00fbts sociaux \u00e0 long terme et plus larges, des b\u00e9n\u00e9fices sociaux, et des consid\u00e9rations \u00e9thiques et d&#8217;\u00e9quit\u00e9. Dans le contexte du changement climatique, une action efficace et une allocation des ressources sont essentielles pour la transition vers des trajectoires z\u00e9ro \u00e9mission et r\u00e9silientes au climat.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-default wp-block-paragraph\">De plus, les \u00e9tapes 6 et 7 de la <abbr title=\"analyse sociale co&#xFB;ts-b&#xE9;n&#xE9;fices\">SCBA<\/abbr> pourraient int\u00e9grer l&#8217;\u00e9valuation des facteurs sociaux, tels que les impacts distributionnels des interventions climatiques, l&#8217;am\u00e9lioration de l&#8217;\u00e9quit\u00e9 sociale, et l&#8217;att\u00e9nuation des cons\u00e9quences n\u00e9gatives sur les populations vuln\u00e9rables. Cela garantirait une \u00e9valuation plus compl\u00e8te de la valeur soci\u00e9tale globale du projet. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div\nclass=\"c-masked wp-block-cipmf-blocks-image-mask\" id=\"cipmf-blocks-primary\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"c-masked__image c-masked__large\">\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"564\" height=\"564\" src=\"https:\/\/e2vbhwdn7kc.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/30-deemerwha-studio-adobe-stock-564x564.jpg?strip=all\" class=\"attachment-square-large size-square-large\" alt=\"Forest and tree landscape.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e2vbhwdn7kc.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/30-deemerwha-studio-adobe-stock-564x564.jpg?strip=all 564w, https:\/\/e2vbhwdn7kc.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/30-deemerwha-studio-adobe-stock-150x150.jpg?strip=all 150w, https:\/\/e2vbhwdn7kc.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/30-deemerwha-studio-adobe-stock-188x188.jpg?strip=all 188w, https:\/\/e2vbhwdn7kc.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/30-deemerwha-studio-adobe-stock-1128x1128.jpg?strip=all 1128w, https:\/\/e2vbhwdn7kc.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/30-deemerwha-studio-adobe-stock-376x376.jpg?strip=all 376w, https:\/\/e2vbhwdn7kc.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/30-deemerwha-studio-adobe-stock.jpg?strip=all&amp;zoom=0.1&amp;resize=564%2C564 56w, https:\/\/e2vbhwdn7kc.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/30-deemerwha-studio-adobe-stock.jpg?strip=all&amp;zoom=0.5&amp;resize=564%2C564 282w, https:\/\/e2vbhwdn7kc.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/30-deemerwha-studio-adobe-stock.jpg?strip=all&amp;zoom=0.8&amp;resize=564%2C564 451w, https:\/\/e2vbhwdn7kc.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/30-deemerwha-studio-adobe-stock.jpg?strip=all&amp;zoom=0.9&amp;resize=564%2C564 507w, https:\/\/e2vbhwdn7kc.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/30-deemerwha-studio-adobe-stock.jpg?strip=all&amp;zoom=3&amp;resize=564%2C564 1692w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 564px) 100vw, 564px\" \/>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--64);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--64)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-c767d2a9 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cipmf-blocks-toc c-toc o-sticky\"><div class=\"c-toc__links\"><h2 class=\"c-toc__title\">\u00c9tapes<\/h2><ul class=\"c-toc__list\"><li class=\"c-toc__item\"><a href=\"#step-6\" class=\"c-toc__link\"><span class=\"c-toc__paragraph\">\u00c9tape 6<\/span><span class=\"c-toc__heading\">Entreprendre une SCBA des mesures d&#8217;att\u00e9nuation et d&#8217;adaptation propos\u00e9es<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"c-toc__item\"><a href=\"#step-7\" class=\"c-toc__link\"><span class=\"c-toc__paragraph\">\u00c9tape 7<\/span><span class=\"c-toc__heading\">Communiquer le risque de l&#8217;inaction et le co\u00fbt des mesures d&#8217;att\u00e9nuation et d&#8217;adaptation propos\u00e9es<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-content-justification-right is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-59a904d2 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cipmf-blocks-toc-wrap c-toc-wrap\" id=\"step-6\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c9tape 6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Entreprendre une <abbr title=\"analyse sociale co&#xFB;ts-b&#xE9;n&#xE9;fices\">SCBA<\/abbr> des mesures d&#8217;att\u00e9nuation et d&#8217;adaptation propos\u00e9es<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-default wp-block-paragraph\">Les d\u00e9cideurs politiques s&#8217;appuient sur l&#8217;\u00e9conomie pour guider la prise de d\u00e9cision sur les risques que le changement climatique fait peser sur la soci\u00e9t\u00e9. En mati\u00e8re d&#8217;adaptation, les \u00e9conomistes utilisent souvent des mod\u00e8les d&#8217;\u00e9valuation int\u00e9gr\u00e9s (IAM) pour estimer les co\u00fbts futurs des impacts du changement climatique tels que les vagues de chaleur, les inondations et la s\u00e9cheresse. Les estimations sont bas\u00e9es sur les preuves recueillies dans le cadre de l&#8217;<abbr title=\"&#xC9;valuation des risques li&#xE9;s au changement climatique\">CCRA<\/abbr> par rapport aux b\u00e9n\u00e9fices \u00e9conomiques de la pr\u00e9paration \u00e0 ces impacts. En mati\u00e8re d&#8217;att\u00e9nuation, les mod\u00e8les peuvent \u00e9galement estimer les co\u00fbts des actions d&#8217;att\u00e9nuation propos\u00e9es par rapport aux objectifs de d\u00e9veloppement du sc\u00e9nario de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-tinted has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-16233377 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Exemple :<\/strong> La Jordanie a \u00e9tabli un groupe de travail sectoriel comprenant des repr\u00e9sentants de minist\u00e8res, des partenaires de d\u00e9veloppement et la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile. Ce groupe a identifi\u00e9 trente-cinq actions prioritaires bas\u00e9es sur des crit\u00e8res tels que l&#8217;impact, le potentiel de d\u00e9veloppement durable, les consid\u00e9rations de genre et de vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9, et la pr\u00e9paration de chaque action. Ces actions ont ensuite \u00e9t\u00e9 traduites en interventions de projet sp\u00e9cifiques, s\u00e9quenc\u00e9es gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l&#8217;analyse co\u00fbts-b\u00e9n\u00e9fices et aux contributions des parties prenantes, garantissant l&#8217;alignement avec les objectifs climatiques nationaux et une allocation efficace des ressources.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-default has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cipmf-blocks-toc-wrap c-toc-wrap\" id=\"step-7\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c9tape 7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Communiquer le risque de l&#8217;inaction et le co\u00fbt des mesures d&#8217;att\u00e9nuation et d&#8217;adaptation propos\u00e9es<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&#8217;analyse co\u00fbts-b\u00e9n\u00e9fices traduira les risques et opportunit\u00e9s du changement climatique en termes \u00e9conomiques et financiers, aidant \u00e0 prioriser des mesures sp\u00e9cifiques d&#8217;adaptation et d&#8217;att\u00e9nuation climatiques par rapport \u00e0 une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence d&#8217;inaction. Communiquez ces r\u00e9sultats aux d\u00e9cideurs politiques et aux entit\u00e9s publiques li\u00e9es \u00e0 la planification et \u00e0 l&#8217;ex\u00e9cution des investissements climatiques, telles qu&#8217;identifi\u00e9es \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00c9tape 1. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide c-resources has-blue-to-yellow-light-gradient-background has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--64);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--64);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--64);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--64)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-c767d2a9 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:30%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ressources de soutien<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:70%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-cdcf3054 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les ressources suivantes peuvent \u00eatre consid\u00e9r\u00e9es. Explorez le Climate Toolbox du Knowledge Portal du NDC Partnership pour des <a href=\"https:\/\/ndcpartnership.org\/knowledge-portal\/climate-toolbox?evaluate%5b5823%5d=5823&amp;evaluate%5b5824%5d=5824&amp;evaluate%5b5825%5d=5825&amp;finance%5b5839%5d=5839&amp;finance%5b5840%5d=5840&amp;finance%5b5841%5d=5841&amp;finance%5b5842%5d=5842\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ressources suppl\u00e9mentaires d&#8217;analyse sociale co\u00fbts-b\u00e9n\u00e9fices<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-style-resources is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a data-type=\"external\" class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button is-external\" href=\"https:\/\/ndcpartnership.org\/knowledge-portal\/climate-toolbox\/cost-benefit-analysis-climate-change-adaptation-policies-and-investments-agriculture\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cost-benefit analysis for climate change adaptation policies and investments in the agriculture sectors<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a data-type=\"external\" class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button is-external\" href=\"https:\/\/ndcpartnership.org\/knowledge-portal\/climate-toolbox\/cost-benefit-analysis-key-climate-ready-strategies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cost-Benefit Analysis of Key Climate Ready Strategies<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a data-type=\"external\" class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button is-external\" href=\"https:\/\/ndcpartnership.org\/knowledge-portal\/climate-toolbox\/climate-change-and-health-tool-estimate-health-and-adaptation-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Climate change and health: a tool to estimate health and adaptation costs<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Une analyse sociale co\u00fbts-b\u00e9n\u00e9fices (SCBA) aide \u00e0 estimer les impacts soci\u00e9taux plus larges des politiques, projets ou actions visant \u00e0 lutter contre le changement climatique. En tenant compte des aspects financiers et non financiers, l&#8217;analyse \u00e9value les co\u00fbts sociaux, environnementaux et \u00e9conomiques par rapport aux b\u00e9n\u00e9fices \u00e0 long terme d&#8217;un projet donn\u00e9. Elle garantit une [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1306,"parent":2232,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"stage-component","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","advanced-sidebar-menu\/link-title":"","advanced-sidebar-menu\/exclude-page":false},"class_list":["post-1896","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Analyse sociale co\u00fbts-b\u00e9n\u00e9fices - CIPMF<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/climateinvestment.ndcpartnership.org\/fr\/les-etapes\/determiner-et-hierarchiser-les-besoins-dinvestissement\/analyse-sociale-couts-benefices\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Analyse sociale co\u00fbts-b\u00e9n\u00e9fices - CIPMF\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Une analyse sociale co\u00fbts-b\u00e9n\u00e9fices (SCBA) aide \u00e0 estimer les impacts soci\u00e9taux plus larges des politiques, projets ou actions visant \u00e0 lutter contre le changement climatique. 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